题目来源:力扣(LeetCode)
链接:https://leetcode.cn/problems/zhong-jian-er-cha-shu-lcof
著作权归领扣网络所有。商业转载请联系官方授权,非商业转载请注明出处。
输入某二叉树的前序遍历和中序遍历的结果,请构建该二叉树并返回其根节点。
假设输入的前序遍历和中序遍历的结果中都不含重复的数字。
示例 1:
Input: preorder = [3,9,20,15,7], inorder = [9,3,15,20,7]
Output: [3,9,20,null,null,15,7]
示例 2:
Input: preorder = [-1], inorder = [-1]
Output: [-1]
限制:
0 <= 节点个数 <= 5000
本人提交代码:
/**
* Definition for a binary tree node.
* struct TreeNode {
* int val;
* TreeNode *left;
* TreeNode *right;
* TreeNode(int x) : val(x), left(NULL), right(NULL) {}
* };
*/
class Solution {
private:
std::map<int, int> m_hashMap;
public:
TreeNode* buildTree( const vector<int>& pre, const vector<int>& vin, int preLeft, int preRight, int inLeft, int inRight )
{
if ( preLeft > preRight )
return NULL;
int rootVal = pre[preLeft];
int rootIndex = m_hashMap[rootVal];
TreeNode* root = new TreeNode( rootVal );
int sizeOfLeftTree = rootIndex - inLeft;
root->left = buildTree( pre, vin, preLeft + 1, preLeft + sizeOfLeftTree, inLeft, rootIndex - 1 );
root->right = buildTree( pre, vin, preLeft + sizeOfLeftTree + 1, preRight, rootIndex + 1, inRight );
return root;
}
TreeNode* buildTree(vector<int>& preorder, vector<int>& inorder) {
int size = preorder.size();
if ( size == 0 || inorder.size() == 0 || inorder.size() != size )
return NULL;
// for root index quick access
for ( int i = 0; i < size; i++ )
{
m_hashMap[inorder[i]] = i;
}
return buildTree( preorder, inorder, 0, size - 1, 0, size - 1 );
}
};
本文由 BeijingJW 创作,采用 知识共享署名4.0 国际许可协议进行许可
本站文章除注明转载/出处外,均为本站原创或翻译,转载前请务必署名
最后编辑时间为: Jun 2, 2023 at 05:24 pm